Kerala is one of the few places in India, where the
Jewish community has made its presence felt. In the port city of Kochi,
many Jews are still involved in a variety of business activities. Among
the important landmarks of the Jewish community in the region is their
place of worship, called synagogue. There were a number of synagogues in
Kochi as well as in Kodungallur, an ancient port city near Kochi.
Besides the famous synagogue at Mattanchery in Kochi, the one at the
Chennamangalam village is also quite known and one of the biggest. It
was built some 175 years ago. This synagogue was recently restored to
its original shape, thanks to the hard work and effort of the Kerala
State Archaeology Department and Kerala Tourism. The Chennamangalam
synagogue is a protected monument under the state department of
archaeology.
The synagogue at Chennamangalam reflects traditional Kerala
architecture and has made use of western construction technology as
well. Some of the visual attractions of this synagogue are definitely
the majestic altar, which stands out for its intricate artwork. The
Chennamangalam synagogue has a high roof and the ceiling of the roof has
a brightly colored chequered pattern, with huge wooden planks giving
additional support.
Another attraction of the synagogue is a wooden balcony with
beautifully carved balusters and railings. There is another balcony in
the synagogue, meant exclusively for women. A spectacular craftsmanship
in wood, a spiral staircase, leads to this balcony. The Chennamangalam
village is a perfect example of religious tolerance and harmonious
co-existence, which is proved by the presence of temple, mosque and
church located in the close vicinity of the synagogue.



