Backwaters
While you are in Cochin, you will come across many backwater options to
enchant and refresh you. Popular as the Queen of the Arabian Sea, Cochin
is a group of islands on the huge expanse of the Vembanad Lake. Some of
these picturesque islands are Bolgatty, Vypeen, Gundu and Vallarpadam.
The Vembanad Lake opens out into the Arabian Sea here to form one of the
finest natural harbours in the world, making Cochin a fascinating blend
of diverse cultures and influences. The interlinking of waterways has
made Cochin a place, from where many backwater houseboat cruises begin
or end.
Santa Cruz Basilica
This monumental church dates back to 1558 and has beautiful paintings
on the ceiling.
St. Francis Church
Built in 1503 by Portuguese Friars, it is the India's oldest European
church. It was restored in 1779 by the protestant Dutch, converted to an
Anglican Church by the British in 1795, and is presently used by the
church of South India. Vasco da Gama's remains were buried here in 1524,
and later moved to Lisbon, Portugal but his tombstone still remains.
Mattancherry Palace
It was built by the Portuguese in 1557 and presented to Raja Veera
Kerala Varma of Cochin. The Dutch renovated the palace in 1663. On
display here are beautiful murals depicting scenes from the epics,
Ramayana and Mahabharata and some of the Puranic legends.
Bolghatty Palace
A beautiful island near the Ernakulam, Bolghatty is famous for the
Bolghatty Palace built by the Dutch. The Bolghatty palace, once the
residence of the British resident of Cochin, is now a KTDC (Kerala
Tourism Development Corporation) hotel.
Cherai Beach
This lovely beach bordering Vypeen Island is ideal for swimming.
Dolphins are occasionally seen here. A typical Kerala village with paddy
fields and coconut groves nearby is an added attraction of this beach.
Museums
Hill Palace Museum, Thripunithra
The Hill Palace, the official residence of the Cochin royal family was
built in 1865. The palace complex consists of 49 buildings and is
surrounded by 52 acres of terraced land with a Deer Park and facilities
for horse riding. Displayed inside the thirteen galleries in the museum
are oil paintings, murals, 19th century paintings, manuscripts,
sculpture in stone and plaster of Paris, inscriptions and coins
belonging to the Cochin royal family.
Pareekshith Thampuran Museum
This extensive and traditional Kerala style building earlier called the
Durbar Hall, houses 19th century oil paintings, a collection of old
coins, sculptures and Mughal paintings. The Pareekshith Thampuran Museum
remains open from 10:00 am to 12:30 pm and 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm.
Willingdon Island
Named after Lord Willingdon, the British viceroy to India, this
man-made island is surrounded by beautiful backwaters. The Willingdon
Island is the site of the city's best hotels, customs and trading
centers, the port trust and also the headquarters of the Southern Naval
Command.
Jewish Synagogue
Built in 1568, it is the oldest synagogue in the commonwealth
countries. Known for mid 18th century hand printed, willow pattern floor
tiles from Canton in China, Hebrew inscriptions on stone slabs, a dock
tower, ancient scripts on copper plates etc, the Synagogue is a place
worth seeing in Cochin.
Vypeen Island
There is a magnificent lighthouse at Ochanthuruth, which remains open
from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm daily.



